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Research Project Title
Assessing Human-Wildlife Conflicts and Coexistence in Mlele District, Katavi Region
Research Purpose:
Other -(Specify)
Principle Investigator:
kombeolive@gmail.com
Introduction
Human-wildlife conflict is a critical issue that threatens wildlife conservation and the livelihoods of communities near protected areas. In Mlele District, close to Katavi National Park, such conflicts involve crop destruction, livestock predation, and economic loss, creating a need for sustainable coexistence strategies. This study focuses on understanding these conflicts and developing practical, community-driven solutions.
Problem Statment
Mlele District, adjacent to Katavi National Park, experiences significant human-wildlife conflicts, leading to economic losses for communities and retaliatory actions against wildlife. These conflicts stem from habitat encroachment, resource competition, and inadequate mitigation strategies. Addressing these challenges is vital for promoting conservation and sustainable livelihoods.
General Research Objective
To assess human-wildlife conflicts in Mlele District and develop strategies for coexistence.
Other Details
Clearance# Clearance Date Permit# Permit Date Commencement Date Completion Date
None CST00001173-2025-2025-00086 Feb. 11, 2025, midnight Feb. 10, 2025 April 30, 2025
Priority Research Theme & Areas
Priority Research Theme Research Area
HUMAN-WILDLIFE INTERACTIONS Conservation Education and Awareness
Project Location
Region Wildlife Area District Species

Katavi

Project Researchers
Researcher Role
Oliva Kombe Principal Investigator
Frank Kweka referee
Clement Mlay referee
Reseach Objectives
Sn Objective Methods Description
1 To identify the types, frequency, and severity of human-wildlife conflicts in Mlele District.
Questionaire To identify and assess the types, frequency, and severity of human-wildlife conflicts, a household survey using structured questionnaires will be conducted across selected villages in Mlele District. The questionnaire will focus on documenting incide
2 To examine the perceptions of local communities regarding human-wildlife interactions.
Other Community perceptions of wildlife and coexistence will be evaluated through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). Separate groups will be organized for farmers, pastoralists, and other affected community members to understand their views on wildlife, the c
3 To analyze factors contributing to human-wildlife conflicts.
Interview To assess the factors contributing to human-wildlife conflicts, Key Informant Interviews (KIIs) will be conducted with local leaders, wildlife officers, farmers, and pastoralists. These interviews will gather in-depth insights into environmental, soc
4 To develop practical conflict mitigation strategies tailored to local conditions.
Interview For proposing sustainable strategies and solutions, Interviews will be conducted with key stakeholders, such as wildlife officers, local community leaders, and conservation experts. These interviews will explore possible strategies for reducing human
Reseach Attachments
Attachment Name Attachment
Full Proposal HWC_Proposal.docx.pdf